急诊眩晕321例临床分析  

Clinical analysis of 321 patients with emergency vertigo

作　　者：邱立志[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川省科学城医院,四川绵阳621900

出　　处：《成都医学院学报》2011年第3期266-267,共2页Journal of Chengdu Medical College

摘　　要：目的探讨急诊眩晕患者的发病特点和病因诊断。方法回顾性分析321例急诊眩晕患者的临床资料。结果老年组前3位病因依次为颈椎病18例(15.0%)、良性阵发性位置性眩晕14例(11.7%)和高血压11例(9.2%);非老年组依次为颈椎病17例(14.2%)、梅尼埃病7例(5.8%)和高血压5例(4.2%)。结论急诊眩晕两个年龄组均可发病,病因不尽相同,其中不乏危重症和少见病,应尽快明确病因。Objective To investigate the pathogenic characteristics and etiological diagnosis of emergency vertigo patients.Method The clinical data of 321 patients with emergency vertigo were retrospectively analyzed.Results The top 3 pathogenic causes in elder group were cervical spondylosis with 18 patients（15.0%）,benign paroxysmal positional vertigo with 14 patients（11.7%）,and hypertension with 11 patients（9.2%） respectively.In contrast,the top 3 causes in the non-elder group were cervical spondylosis with 17 patients（14.2%）,Meniere＇s disease with 7 patients（5.8%）,and Hypertension with 5 patients（4.2%）.Conclusions Emergency vertigo may come on two age groups,but the pathogenic causes may not be identical.The causes may be both critical illness and uncommon disease.It＇s important to confirm the pathogenic causes as quick as possible.

关 键 词：急诊眩晕 发病特点 病因分析 

分 类 号：R441.2[医药卫生—诊断学]