射流雾化吸入特布他林治疗支气管哮喘60例的疗效观察  

Curative Effect Observation of Jet Atomization Inhalation of Terbutaline in the Treatment of Bronchial Asthma of 60 Cases

作　　者：涂立德 

机构地区：[1]广东省惠东县多祝镇增光卫生院,广东惠东516345

出　　处：《临床医学工程》2011年第10期1546-1547,共2页Clinical Medicine & Engineering

摘　　要：目的观察雾化吸入特布他林治疗支气管哮喘的临床疗效。方法随机把120例支气管哮喘病人分为两组,每组各60例,治疗组用射流雾化吸入特布他林0.055～0.065mg/kg,每天二次;对照组用氨茶碱3～5mg/kg,每天二次,其它治疗两组相同。结果治疗组的总有效率和显效率均高于对照组(P总<0.01,P显<0.01),肺部哮鸣音消失时间比对照组快(P<0.01),不良反应较轻(P<0.01)。结论射流雾化吸入特布他林治疗支气管哮喘有显著疗效,肺部哮鸣音消失明显改善,病程缩短,不良反应也轻微。Objective To observe the clinical effect of atomization inhalation of terbutaline in the treatment of bronchial asthma. Methods 120 patients with bronchial asthma were randomly divided into two groups, 60 cases in each group, the treatment group were treated with jet atomization inhalation of terbutaline 0.055 ~ 0.065 mg/kg, two times a day; the control group were treated with aminophylline 3 ~ 5 mg/kg, two times a day, other treatments in two groups were the same. Results The total effective rate in the treatment group and the obvious effective rate were higher than those in control group （P total 0.01, P obvious 0.01）, the disappearance time of pulmonary wheeze was more quickly than that in the control group （P 0.01）, adverse reactions were milder （P 0.01）. Conclusion Jet atomization inhalation of terbutaline in the treatment of bronchial asthma has significant efficacy, the disappearance time of pulmonary wheeze is significantly improved, the course of disease is shortened, adverse reactions are also mild.

关 键 词：射流雾化 特布他林 支气管哮喘 治疗 

分 类 号：R562.25[医药卫生—呼吸系统]