金代遗民文人李俊民生平行迹述考  

The Research of Jin Dynasty's Adherent Literati Li Junmin's Lifetime

作　　者：于东新[1] 张婧[1] 

机构地区：[1]内蒙古民族大学文学院,内蒙古通辽028043

出　　处：《重庆师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2011年第5期82-87,共6页Journal of Chongqing Normal University Edition of Social Siences

摘　　要：李俊民当生于金世宗大定十六年(1176)六月十四日。25岁时中进士,走上仕途,先后任下邳守、沁水令、彰国军节度判官等职。一般认为其归隐是因金末时事动荡,其实主要是仕宦十余载,沉沦下僚,李氏遂厌倦而归隐。而后39至59岁,李氏在颠沛流徙中生活,先后在福昌、伊阳等地避难,甚至一度流徙到南宋之襄阳,其多首写襄阳生活和风物的诗可为明证。元太宗七年(1235),沦为遗民的李氏应泽州守段直之邀,返乡泽州,一直到85岁辞世。晚年的李氏主要生活内容是为金源遗民,存文保道,故面对蒙元朝廷的延请,其态度是可为其筹略谋划,甚至支持重视儒家文化的忽必烈称帝,但他始终坚持隐逸之志,绝不做新朝之官。Li Junmin was born in Jin dynasty, the year of 1176. When he was 25 -yearold, he began to be an officer. He had ever been the leader of Xiapi, Qinshui and so on. Generally speaking, the reason for his seclusion is the current turbulence in the late Jin dynasty. However, the main reason is that he had been a courtling for about ten years, so he felt very tired. From 39 to 59 years old, he drifted from place to place mis- erably. He fled to Fuchang and Yiyang, and even to the Xiangyang of Southern Song. There were a lot of po- ems about his life in Xiangyang. Yuan Dynasty, in the seventh year of Taizong, Duanzhi, who charged Zezhou where is Junmin＇ s hometown, invited Li Junmin to come home. He lived in Zezhou till he died at about 85 years old. In his late years, he refused the invitation of Yuan Dynasty to be an officeholder many times. He just gave proposals to Yuan Dynasty, and even sustained Hu Bilie who appreciated Confucian culture. But he still persisted in his seclusion and had never been an officer for the new dynasty.

关 键 词：李俊民 生平 隐居原因 遗民身份 文化贡献 

分 类 号：I206.2[文学—中国文学]