语法隐喻与语用预设  

Grammatical Metaphor and Pragmatic Presupposition

作　　者：张敬源[1] 刘潇[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京科技大学外国语学院,北京100083

出　　处：《北京科技大学学报（社会科学版）》2011年第3期17-21,共5页Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing(Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：教育部人文社科基金项目(09YJAZH007);中央高校基本科研业务费"优秀人才培养"项目(FRF-TP-09-025B)的部分成果

摘　　要：本文通过考察系统功能语法中语法隐喻的产生、分类以及语法隐喻理论与语用学中语用预设之间的关系,论证了语法隐喻也是实现语用预设的重要手段之一。研究发现,无论是从词汇语法层次还是从意义层次而言,概念隐喻、人际隐喻和语篇隐喻都具有实现语用预设的合理性。Through the investigation of the relation between grammatical metaphor and pragmatic presupposition under the framework of Halliday＇s systemic-functional grammar,this paper attempts to illustrate that grammatical metaphor is also an effective way to realize pragmatic presupposition.This study shows that ideational metaphor,interpersonal metaphor and textual metaphor all bear a theoretical foundation to trigger pragmatic presupposition on both the lexicogrammatical and semantic level.

关 键 词：概念隐喻 人际隐喻 语篇隐喻 语用预设 

分 类 号：H0[语言文字—语言学]