花鼠耗氧量的研究  

Research on the Oxygen Consumption of Chipmunk

作　　者：张丽欣 金志民[2] 刘铸[2] 吕延鑫[2] 

机构地区：[1]黑龙江建设技工学校,黑龙江哈尔滨150010 [2]牡丹江师范学院生物系,黑龙江牡丹江157012

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2011年第29期17933-17934,共2页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：黑龙江省自然科学基金资助项目(C201038);牡丹江师范学院科研基金项目资助(G201003)

摘　　要：[目的]了解花鼠的标准代谢水平,测定了花鼠在不同温度情况下的耗氧率。[方法]测定了15、20、25、30、35℃,5种温度下,花鼠的耗氧量。[结果]在15～20℃,花鼠的耗氧量和耗氧率总体是随温度升高而升高。20～35℃范围内,花鼠的耗氧量和耗氧率总体是随温度升高而减少。体重与耗氧量和耗氧率关系不大,另外花鼠的耗氧量、耗氧率与温度均呈显著的线性回归关系。并得出耗氧量X0(ml/h)与温度t的一元线性回归方程:X0=244.03-2.66t,耗氧率Q0[ml/(kg.h)]与温度t的一元线性回归方程Q0=2 249.3-24.49t。[结论]为该种鼠的保护和深入研究积累基础资料。[Objective] The rate of the oxygen consumption of chipmunk at different temperatures was measured to understand its standard metabolism.[Method] The rate of the oxygen consumption of chipmunk under the condition of 5 temperatures： 15,20,25,30 and 35 ℃,was measured.[Results] In the range of the temperature from 15-20 ℃,the amount and rate of oxygen consumption of chipmunk were generally increased with temperature-increasing and in the range of the temperature from 20-35 ℃ range,the amount and rate of oxygen consumption of chipmunk were generally reduced with temperature-increasing.There was little relation between the body weight of the chipmunk and the amount and rate of its oxygen consumption.Both the amount and rate of oxygen consumption of the chipmunk showed a significant linear regression relationship with temperature.And a linear regression equation of the oxygen consumption X0（ml/ h） and the temperature t was： X0= 244.03-2.66t and a linear regression equation of the rate oxygen consumption Q0[L/（kg·h）] and the temperature t was Q0=2 249.3-24.49t.[Conclusion] The basic data for the protection and in-depth research on mice was accumulated.

关 键 词：花鼠 耗氧量 耗氧率 

分 类 号：S865.1[农业科学—野生动物驯养]