贵阳市中医临床处方饮片用量的调查分析(外科)  

Study on Chinese Cut Crude Drug Dosage in Clinical Prescription of Traditional Chinese Medicine for Surgery in Guiyang City

作　　者：李玲[1] 周涛[2] 梅璇[3] 孙明玉[1] 贺祝英[1] 

机构地区：[1]贵阳中医学院第一附属医院,贵阳550001 [2]贵阳中医学院,贵阳550002 [3]贵阳医学院附属医院,贵阳550001

出　　处：《中国实验方剂学杂志》2011年第21期255-260,共6页Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae

基　　金：贵州省中医药管理局项目(QZYY2010-17);国家科技基础条件平台项目(2004DEA71170)

摘　　要：目的:以贵阳中医学院两所附属医院为调查单位,调研中医外科临床处方饮片用量,明确贵阳市临床饮片用量的现状和特点。方法:采用分层抽样和简单随机抽样相结合的方法,收集各门诊中医外科内服汤剂处方5 327张,构建中药饮片用量数据库,基于Weka数据挖掘软件进行统计分析。结果:明确了贵阳市300味药物的中医外科临床用药频次、相应的用量区间、及其与《中国药典》规定用量的符合率,大多数药物的临床用量区间为(9～12],(12～15],(18～21]3个区间,具体集中在10,12,15,20 g 4个用量。结论:贵阳市中医外科临床饮片用量状况和特点与全国整体饮片用量状况和特点基本一致。Objective：To study the dosage of clinical prescription in surgery of traditional Chinese medicine（TCM） based on the data from two affiliated hospital of Guiyang college of TCM,and clear the situation and characteristics of the dosage of Chinese cut crude drug in Guiyang city.Method： The methods of stratified sampling and random sampling were used to investigate 5 327 broth prescriptions of TCM for surgery.We constructed the database,then applied Weka KDD software to analyze.Result： We identified the frequency and clinical dosage intervals of 300 drugs,and the practical dosage showed some difference from that in the pharmacopoeia.Most of drug dosage centralized the three intervals：（9-12],（12-15],（18-21],and the concrete dosage were 10,12,15,20 g,etc.Conclusion： The situation and characteristics of the dosages of clinical prescription in Guiyang city are coincided with the national level of TCM for surgery.

关 键 词：中医外科 中药饮片 用量 《中国药典》 

分 类 号：R287[医药卫生—中药学]