陶瓷-活性炭为载体的催化剂CWAO处理再生胶废水  

Catalytic wet air oxidation(CWAO) of rubber-regeneration wastewater with ceramic-active carbon as support of catalysts

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作  者:刘卫民[1] 王磊[1] 李书珍[1] 陈禹静[1] 

机构地区:[1]上海应用技术学院化学与环境工程学院,上海200235

出  处:《化工新型材料》2011年第10期51-53,103,共4页New Chemical Materials

基  金:上海市教育委员会科研创新项目(09YE388)

摘  要:在多孔陶瓷球上涂覆酚醛树脂制备得到陶瓷-炭。在优选条件下,陶瓷-炭材料含炭量高(~5.3wt.%),其中炭材料孔容和比表面积分别为0.276cm3/g和471m2/g。陶瓷-炭材料化学活化后(KC-130),含炭量为4.73wt.%,其中活性炭材料孔容和比表面积分别增加到0.71cm3/g和1180m2/g。将陶瓷-活性炭浸渍在RuCl3溶液中,制备得到Ru/KC催化剂。催化剂活性顺序为:Ru/KC-130>Ru/KC-100>Ru/KC-70>KC-130。为期30天的催化湿式氧化处理再生胶废水实验中,Ru/KC-130催化剂表现出良好的活性与稳定性,COD去除率为91.8%。Ceramic-carbon was prepared by coating porous ceramic spheres with phenolic resin.Under optimal conditions,the material which was prepared exhibited high carbon percentage(~5.3 wt.%) with total pore volume of 0.276 cm3/g and specific surface area of 471 m2/g(carbon in the ceramic-carbon),respectively.By means of chemical activation(KC-130),the characterization of active carbon(AC) increased to 0.71 cm3/g and 1180 m2/g(carbon percentage: 4.73 wt.%),respectively.Ceramic-active carbon supported ruthenium catalysts were prepared by using the RuCl3 solution impregnation onto these supports.The catalytic activity varied according to the following order: Ru/KC-130〉 Ru/KC-100〉Ru/KC-70〉 KC-130.It was found that Ru/KC-130 catalyst displaied the highest activity and stability in CWAO of rubber-regeneration wastewater during 30days,chemical oxygen demand(COD) removal was about 91.8%.

关 键 词:酚醛树脂 陶瓷-活性炭 CWAO 再生胶废水 

分 类 号:X703[环境科学与工程—环境工程]

 

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