民族史学视阙下甘青藏族与蒙元关系刍议  

National History Depending on the Tibetan People in Gansu Qinghai and under Mongolian Yuan Hermeneutic Relationship

作　　者：葛艳玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]兰州大学西北少数民族研究中心,甘肃兰州730020

出　　处：《临沂师范学院学报》2011年第5期99-103,共5页Journal of Linyi Teachers' College

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目(10BMZ001)

摘　　要：蒙元时期,中央王朝结束了分裂格局,在将西藏纳入中国版图的同时,也加强了对甘肃青海地区藏族的统治。凉州会晤是蒙元时期甘肃最具历史性的活动,萨班和阔端的友好会谈开创了蒙、藏民族间的友好关系。以蒙古贵族为首的封建专制政权通过宗王分封、设立行省、设置站赤、清查户口等举措对甘青藏区进行管理;甘青藏区作为西藏与内地联系的必经通道,其社会经济也得到了发展,甘青藏区的"茶马贸易"加深了民族间的相互了解,促进了汉、藏、回等民族间的交流与合作;甘青藏区藏传佛教的发展,使得佛教建筑及绘画艺术在民族间的相互交流和传播中得以实现。In Yuan Dynasty,the central government ended the split pattem and took Tibet into China＇s territory,and also strengthened the governing of Tibetan in Gansu and Qinghai.This paper analyzes the relationship between Tibetan in Gansu and Qinghai and Mongolian government from Mongolian army marched south to unify the Tibetan bribes in Gansu and Qinghai. Liangzhou Meeting was the most historic event in Yuan Dynasty,and Sarbanes-friendly talks created a good relationship between Mongolian and Tibetan.To the Mongolian nobles,led by the feudal autocratic regime,with the establishment of province,setting station red,inventory accounts and other initiatives on the Qinghai-Gansu area management,as a necessary channel between Ti- betan area in Gansu and Qinghai and the Mainland Area,it also took development in socio-economy,in which ＂tea-horse tmde＂in Tibetan area in Gansu and Qinghai deepened mutual understanding among nations and promoting the Han,Tibetan,Hui and other inter-ethnic communication and cooperation.The development of Tibetan Buddhism in Gansu Qinghai-Tibet area makes the achievements in Buddhist architecture and painting in the inter-ethnic interaction and communication.

关 键 词：甘青藏族 蒙元 关系 

分 类 号：D691.72[政治法律—政治学]