论叶梦得词的题材类型和主题  

On Subject Type and Theme of Ye Mengde's Ci

作　　者：夏东锋[1] 

机构地区：[1]广西师范大学文学院,广西桂林541006

出　　处：《湖南科技大学学报（社会科学版）》2011年第6期146-150,共5页Journal of Hunan University of Science and Technology(Social Science Edition)

摘　　要：叶梦得的《石林词》依据题材内容可以分为风景记游词、言志抒怀词、记事感怀词、赠友怀人词、咏物词、时序节令词、聚会酬酢词等七类,其中有些作品在内容上有杂糅兼容。这些词共同表达了叶梦得丰富的思想感情:爱国忧民之心、渴望建功之志、壮志难酬之苦闷、自我开解之通达、崇尚隐逸之高洁、退隐而不能忘怀时事之忧闷、以山水为心灵家园的释放、以对应物为心灵伙伴的孤独。这些感情在内在逻辑上相互关联,具体表现为内容和主题的复杂多变,相互交织。但每一首具体作品仍然有其侧重。一以贯之的则是叶梦得开朗乐观、自信通达的人格特征。Ye Mengde＇s Shilin Ci can be classified,according to its contents of subject type,into travel notes of sceneries,speaking out ambitions and pouring out one＇s heart,records and re-flections,memory of friends,natural objects,seasons and festivals,and toasts for gatherings.Among them,some have overlaps in contents.All these Ci express the author＇s abundant thoughts and feelings,including the concern of the nation and his people,the desire to succeed,the depression for not realizing his ambitions,the self-easing of anxiety,the advocating for privacy,the low-feeling for not able to forget about the current affairs after retirement,the release for taking the natural scenery as the home for spirits and the loneliness for being a companion with something corresponding to his heart.These feelings are connected with each other by inner logic,marked by complexity and levity on the contents and themes.However,every specific work may emphasize one aspect.Ye Mengde＇s optimism,self-confidence and his broad outlook on life impenetrate all his works.

关 键 词：《石林词》 题材 分类 主题 

分 类 号：I207.23[文学—中国文学]