秦岭山区生物多样性的研究进展及保护措施  

Advances in Biodiversity and Its Conservation Measures in Qinling Mountainous Area of China

作　　者：李宏群[1] 韩宗先[1] 吴少斌[1] 曹长雷[1] 刘红芳[1] 

机构地区：[1]长江师范学院生命科学与技术学院,重庆涪陵408100

出　　处：《贵州农业科学》2011年第10期32-34,38,共4页Guizhou Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：重庆教委科学技术项目"人为干扰下三峡库区红腹锦鸡的栖息地利用"(KJ101310)

摘　　要：为了解秦岭山区生物多样性的现状以及为其保护和开发提供参考,对秦岭山区植物、脊椎动物、特有种以及保护对象的生物多样性研究进行综述。结果表明:秦岭地区是我国生物多样性最丰富的地方之一,是古北界与东洋界种类分布过渡区,且东洋界种类多于古北界种类。同时提出了提高当地居民的保护意识、建立自然保护区、迁地保护和开发与保护并举等保护生物多样性的一些措施。In order to know the present status of biodiversity in Qinling mountainous area and to provide a reference for its exploitation and conservation,biodiversity of botany,vertebrates,endemic species and conservation species were reviewed in this paper.The results showed that Qinling mountainous area was one of the most abundant areas of biodiversity in China and was the transition region between Palaearctic species and Oriental species.Oriental species were more than Palaearctic species.At the same time,some measures were proposed,which included improving conservation awareness of local residents,establishing some national reserves,migration conservation,and exploiting and protecting natural resources.

关 键 词：生物多样性 保护 秦岭地区 

分 类 号：S181[农业科学—农业基础科学]