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出 处:《中国医院用药评价与分析》2011年第10期913-914,共2页Evaluation and Analysis of Drug-use in Hospitals of China
摘 要:目的:了解本院患者地高辛血清浓度(SDC)监测的结果,分析影响SDC的因素,为临床安全用药提供科学依据。方法:用荧光偏振免疫法测定SDC,结合临床资料进行统计和分析。结果:在266例次SDC监测患者的结果中,SDC<0.8 ng.mL-1的共90例,占33.83%。SDC在0.8~2.0 ng.mL-1的共133例,占50%。SDC>2.0 ng.mL-1的共43例,占16.17%。疗效明显的患者共监测180例次,占总例次的67.67%,疗效欠佳的患者共监测51例次,占19.17%,发生地高辛中毒的患者共监测35例次,占13.16%。结论:地高辛用药应结合血清浓度监测采用个体化用药方案,药师对监测结果应及时分析,并协助临床医师调整给药方案,使患者的治疗更加合理、有效。OBJECTIVE: To analyze the monitoring results on serum digoxin concentration(SDC) and analyze the factors affecting SDC so as to provide scientific references for clinical safe drug use.METHODS: The SDC was determined by fluorescence polarization immunization,and the results were subjected to statistical analysis by taking into consideration of clinical data.RESULTS: A total 266 cases received SDC monitoring,with SDC0.8 ng·mL-1 noted in 90(33.83%),SDC=0.8-2.0 ng·mL-1 in 133(50.0%),and2.0 ng·mL-1 in 43(16.17%).180 cases(67.67%) had remarkable curative efficacy and 51 cases(19.17%) showed poor curative efficacy;35 cases(13.16%) had symptoms of poisoning by digoxin.CONCLUSION: The use of digoxin should be individualized based on monitoring on SDC;meanwhile pharmacists should analyze the monitoring results timely and cooperative well with clinician to adjust the dose regimen to achieve more rational and effective treatment.
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