重型颅脑损伤患者并发肺部感染的护理干预效果观察  

The Nursing Intervention Effects of Severe Head Injury Patients with Pulmonary Infection

作　　者：高慧娟[1] 

机构地区：[1]大庆油田总医院神经外科NICU,黑龙江大庆163001

出　　处：《中国现代医生》2011年第30期76-77,共2页China Modern Doctor

摘　　要：目的观察对重型颅脑损伤并发肺部感染患者实施护理干预措施的效果。方法 76例神经外科重型颅脑损伤并发肺部感染患者随机分为干预组和对照组各38例,对照组仅予随意的护理和指导,干预组采取系统的护理干预,比较两组的护理干预效果。结果干预组的治愈率明显高于对照组,死亡率、其他并发症的发生率、住院时间均明显低于或短于对照组,两组上述各项指标比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对重型颅脑损伤并发肺部感染患者实施系统的、有效的护理干预措施,能够有效地提高治疗效果。Objective To observe the effect of the implementation of nursing interventions for severe head injury patients with pulmonary infection. Methods Neurosurgery hospital with severe head injury suffered 76 cases of pulmonary infection as the observation objects, were randomly divided into intervention group and control group 38 cases, the control group given free care, the intervention group was given the system of nursing intervention, to compare the nursing intervention effect. Results The intervention group was significantly higher cure rate, mortality, the incidence of other complications, length of hospital stay were significantly lower or shorter than the control group, two sets of these indicators the difference was statistically significant （P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion Severe head injury patients with pulmonary infection is given implementation, effective nursing interventions can effectively improve the therapeutic effect in clinical care in the application.

关 键 词：重型颅脑损伤 并发 肺部感染 护理 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]