医院临床用血量管理指标构建  

Establishment of management index of clinical blood consumption

作　　者：关亮[1] 颜香云 林云明[1] 卢智勇[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江省台州市中心血站,浙江台州318000

出　　处：《临床血液学杂志（输血与检验）》2011年第5期591-594,共4页Journal of Clinical Hematology(Blood Transfusion & Laboratory Medicine)

摘　　要：目的:探索建立临床用血量管理指标,为进行用血评价和制订用血计划提供依据。方法:以全市11家综合性医院的业务总收入、住院人次数、住院手术人次数与用血量建立关系来进行测算,并以往年数据对后面进行预测。结果:2009年每百万业务收入用血量、每百住院人次用血量、每百住院手术人次用血量预测值分别为15.433U、19.060U和51.477U;各医院业务总收入、住院人次数、住院手术人次数的预测值与实际值非常接近,而用血量实际值与预测值不同,反应出不同医院在临床用血管理上存在差异。结论:以业务总收入、住院人次数、住院手术人次数3项指标来测算用血量,并以此为基础提出临床用血量建议指标具有合理性和可操作性。Objective：To establish the management index of clinical blood consumption,and provide the basis for blood consumption evaluation and blood consumption planning.Method：The relationship between blood consumption and gross service incomes,inpatients,surgery number of inpatients of 11 general hospitals of the whole city was calculated,and the previous year＇s calculated data was used to predict the clinical blood consumption of next year.Result：The values of blood consumption predicted by per million yuan service incomes,per hundred inpatients and per hundred surgery number of inpatients in 2009 were 15.433U,19.060U and 51.477U,respectively.The predicted values of the hospitals＇ gross service incomes,inpatients and surgery number of inpatients were very close to the actual values,while the actual value of blood consumption were different from the predicted value in different hospital,indicating the difference in management of clinical blood consumption between hospitals.Conclusion：It might be rationale and practicable to predict clinical blood consumption by the three indexes,namely,gross service incomes,inpatients and surgery number of inpatients.

关 键 词：用血量 管理指标 业务总收入 住院人次数 住院手术人次数 

分 类 号：R457.1[医药卫生—治疗学]