急性下肢动脉栓塞行置管溶栓的护理干预  

Nursing care of catheter-directed thrombolysis therapy for acute arterial embolism of lower extremities

作　　者：李燕[1] 葛静萍[1] 顾建平[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京医科大学附属南京第一医院介入科,南京210006

出　　处：《介入放射学杂志》2011年第10期829-831,共3页Journal of Interventional Radiology

基　　金：国家科技部"十一五"支撑计划课题(2007BA105B04)

摘　　要：目的探讨护理干预对急性下肢动脉栓塞患者行置管溶栓的护理效果。方法回顾性分析48例急性下肢动脉栓塞患者行置管溶栓治疗的护理经验。结果患者在护理干预下积极配合治疗,40例患者栓塞动脉完全开通,8例部分开通。临床症状完全缓解42例,部分缓解6例。结论术前充分的准备工作,术中术后的精心护理观察,术后患肢锻炼的正确指导,对促进患者早日康复,提高患者生活质量有重要意义。Objective To discuss the clinical effect of nursing intervention for interventional catheter-directed thrombolysis therapy in patients with acute arterial embolism of lower extremities.Methods The experience of nursing care for 48 cases with acute arterial embolism of lower extremities which was treated with interventional catheter-directed thrombolysis was retrospectively analyzed.Results With the help of active nursing care and rational treatment the occluded arteries were completely reopened in 40 cases and partially reopened in 8 cases.Complete relief from the clinical symptoms was obtained in 42 cases and partial remission was seen in 6 cases.Conclusion For getting a complete recovery and improving living quality after catheter-directed thrombolysis in patients with acute arterial embolism of lower extremities,the key points are sufficient preoperative preparation,perioperative painstaking nursing care as well as postoperative correct guidance of exercise program.

关 键 词：下肢动脉栓塞 置管溶栓介入术 护理干预 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]