新国际分工格局的结构性矛盾——马克思社会分工制度理论的解释  

On the Structural Imbalance of the New International Division of Labor

作　　者：钱书法[1] 周绍东[2] 

机构地区：[1]南京财经大学经济学院,南京210046 [2]南京财经大学江苏产业发展研究院,南京210046

出　　处：《当代经济研究》2011年第11期1-7,93,共7页Contemporary Economic Research

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目"马克思社会分工制度理论:科学本质与实践创新"(07BJL007)

摘　　要：在马克思经济学中,社会分工制度思想作为一根主线贯穿始终,由此形成了博大精深、独具特色的社会分工制度理论体系。社会分工制度作为生产力与生产关系的中间环节,是生产方式最主要的表现形式之一。以跨国公司为主导的产品内分工属于"企业社会性分工",其形成与发展是生产方式及其生产关系适应生产力发展的必然要求。新国际分工格局的形成实际上是发达国家通过产品内分工体系将再生产中的结构性矛盾向发展中国家转移的过程。2008年以来的金融危机和全球性经济衰退,其实质是发达国家国内再生产结构性矛盾的国际化。在全球发展中国家推进产业升级、突破产品内分工陷阱的过程中,发达国家再生产的结构性矛盾将进一步激化。he theory of social division of labor impenetrates in Marxist economics as a main line, thus resultingin an extensive, profound and distinctive theory system. As the intermedi ate link of productivity andproduction relations, social division of labor system is the most important expression form of mode ofproduction. Upon the 'productivity-mode of production-production relations' frame, it is pointedout that the intra-product specialization led by transnational corporations is 'enterprises' social division of labor', which is inevitable according to the law that mode of production and production relations must conform to the level of productivity. The formation of the new international division oflabor is, indeed, the process that developed countries transfer the structural imbalance in reproductionto developing countries via intra-product specialization. The nature of the financial crisis and globalrecession since 2008 is the internationalization of structural imbalance in reproduction in developedcountries. As the developing countries upgrade the industrial structure and breach the trap of intra-product specialization, the structural imbalance in reproduction in developed countries will getintensified.

关 键 词：马克思经济学 社会分工制度 新国际分工 产品内分工 生产方式 

分 类 号：F114.1[经济管理—国际贸易]