论学术界对佛教武术认识的几个偏见  

Several Prejudice of Academic Circles' Cognition on Buddhist Martial Arts

作　　者：贾丰卫[1] 屈国锋[1] 高飞[1] 刘聪[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学体育与运动学院,北京100875

出　　处：《体育科学》2011年第11期94-96,F0003,共4页China Sport Science

摘　　要：提出了目前学术界对佛教武术认识的几个偏见,通过文献资料研究对"佛教武术不只有少林武术"、"佛教与武术融合的原因有内在原因与外在原因之分"、"对‘少林舶来品’另一种视角"等观点进行阐述。佛教武术是一个宽泛的、历史的概念,不能仅局限于少林一个地方,一个历史阶段;佛教与武术产生关系的本质原因是佛教文化对待身体、生命的独特态度,而保护财产等只是外在的衍生出来的原因,并不属于佛教文化的范畴;少林对道家文化、武士道文化的借鉴是历史所趋,也是发展的一种必然,从目前看来,这种"少林舶来品"在某个历史时期有其存在的价值。This paper presents several biases of the current academic circles about Buddhist martial arts,and through the method of literature review,points out that there is not only Shaolin martial arts in Buddhism martial arts,analyzes the reason why Buddhism and Wushu fusion could be divided into the intrinsic causes and external causes,explains another perspective and other views about Shaolin exotic.Buddhist martial arts is a broad and historical the concept,not just be defined in the Shaolin a place,or a historical stage.Essential reason of Buddhism and Wushu association is the unique attitude of Buddhism culture to the body and the life.The protection of property does not belong to the category of culture of Buddhism,it is just the external derived reasons.It is the historical trend for Shaolin to draw lessons from Taoist culture,the Bushido culture.Studied from the perspective view of Buddhist martial arts,this kind of Shaolin exotic culture contains certain value in a certain historical period.

关 键 词：佛教武术 少林武术 融合 偏见 

分 类 号：G852[文化科学—民族体育]