80后青年军官心理健康状况调查研究  

Surveys on Mental Health Status of Young Officers after 80s

作　　者：刘婷[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安政治学院心理战系军事心理学教研室,中国710068

出　　处：《中国健康心理学杂志》2011年第10期1235-1237,共3页China Journal of Health Psychology

基　　金：全国教育科学"十一五"规划军队专项课题<军队院校心理健康教育>成果(课题批准号:PLA062036)

摘　　要：目的评定80后青年军官心理健康状况,为军队心理健康教育提供依据。方法采用自行设计的一般资料调查表,应用症状自评量表(SCL-90),对包括海、陆、空、武警各军兵种共627名80后青年军官的心理健康状况进行了测试。结果 80后青年军官样本总体除恐怖和躯体化因子外的7项因子得分均显著高于常模(P<0.001),阳性筛出率为20%。不同军兵种青年军官中陆军军官心理健康水平最低,空军最好(F=14.52,P<0.001);不同职级军官中排职军官心理健康水平最低,正营军官最好(F=22.01,P<0.001);不同性别军官中,男军官总分略高于女军官,但差异不显著(P>0.05)。结论 80后青年军官总体心理健康状况低于常模水平,并因军兵种、职级的不同而存在显著差异。Objective To evaluate the mental health status of young officers after 80s,and provide data for the mental health education of military.Methods A total of 627 young officers after 80s were assessed by self-design general questionnaire and symptom checklist 90（SCL-90）.Results The scores of 7 sub-scales of SCL-90 for the young officers were significantly higher than norm（P≤0.001）.The positive rate of mental health was 20%.Army young officers were in the lowest mental health level and Air force young officers were the highest among all of military services officers（F=14.52,P0.001）.The platoon-ranked officers were in the lowest mental health level and the battalion-graded officers were the highest（F=22.01,P0.001）.There wasn＇t significant gender difference in total score of SCL-90（P0.05）.Conclusion The mental health level of young officers is low.There are significant differences of mental health level among different services and rank young officers.

关 键 词：青年军官 心理健康 症状自评量表 

分 类 号：R395.6[哲学宗教—心理学]