急性心肌梗死急诊行冠脉介入治疗的护理效果分析  

The analysis of nursing care after the percutaneous coronary intervention of acute myocardial ischemia

作　　者：雷肖红[1] 亢惠兰[1] 杨晓芳[1] 杨风雨[1] 

机构地区：[1]临汾市人民医院,山西临汾041000

出　　处：《中外医学研究》2011年第32期66-67,共2页CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH

摘　　要：目的观察急性心肌梗死患者急诊行冠脉介入治疗的护理效果。方法对60例急性心肌梗死急诊行冠脉介入治疗的患者做好针对性的心理护理,完善各种术前检查、化验及术野备皮。术中病情观察,及时发现和处理突发病症。术后股动脉留置鞘管的护理及拔除鞘管后的护理,严密监测生命体征及心电监护,积极预防并发症。结果本组60例患者除1例因突发心跳骤停经抢救无效死亡,5例择期行冠脉搭桥治疗,余54例经冠状动脉介入治疗后均取得满意效果。结论对急性心肌梗死患者实施全程护理,最终做到了促进健康,预防并发症,提高抢救的成功率。Objective To observe the effects of clinical care after the percutaneous coronary intervention of acute myocardial ischemia. Methods The 60 patients were prepared for the nursing of mentality, the medical examination, laboratory test and shaving were completed. We observed the patient in order to avoid and deal with/he emergency case during the operation, we also made a good nursing care of femoral tube and after the femoral tube removed. The patients were observed closely and avoided the complications. Results 1 patient was dead,5 patients were undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting therapy,54 patients were recovered. Conclusion The all -round nursing care after the percutaneous coronary intervention of acute myocardial iscbemia improved the patient health and avoided the complications, it also promoted success of medical rescue rate.

关 键 词：急性心肌梗死 急诊冠脉介入 护理 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]