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作 者:张静[1]
机构地区:[1]西南大学政治与公共管理学院,重庆400715
出 处:《安徽农业科学》2011年第30期18921-18922,18947,共3页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences
基 金:西南大学第四届国家大学生创新性实验计划项目(101063536)
摘 要:在界定农村新社区概念的基础上,对农村新社区的价值进行了分析,农村新社区的建设有利于提高农业综合生产能力,推动社会生产力发展;有利于增加农村居民收入,实现改革成果共享的和谐社会;有利于节约用地,提高人民生活水平;有利于降低行政成本,发扬基层民主。指出了农村新社区建设中出现的问题:盲目跟风,生搬城市社区建设模式;资金不足,农村新社区配套机制不健全;定位模糊,农村新社区缺乏持续发展动力。提出了促进农村新社区和谐发展的对策建议:一要结合实际,整体规划,科学布局;二要政府主导,尊重农民主体地位,引进市场机制;三要加大科技投入,经济效益与社会效益并重;四要拓展筹资渠道,完善监督机制。On the basis of offering a definition of New Rural Communities,the paper analyzes the values of New Rural Communities and argues that the construction of NRCs is able to contribute to the enhancement of the comprehensive agricultural producing capability as well as the development of the social productivity.Meanwhile the incomes of the rural residents can be boosted,which denotes the realization of a harmonious society where the achievements of China's reform and development are shared by each citizen.Moreover,the construction of NRCs facilitates the economization of land use and thus improves the overall living level of the residents,while helping to cut the administrative cost and promote democracy on the grass-root level.This paper also points out various problems arising during the construction of NRCS in China: blindly following suit in accordance with the modes of the urban communities;lack of funds,which leads to the absence of the supporting mechanisms of NRCs;vague positioning and the ensuing shortage of continuing development.Finally,the paper raises the corresponding measures and suggestions: first,based on the reality,make overall blueprinting and scientific configuration;second,the government should play the dominant role while respecting the principal position of the rural residents and introducing the market mechanism;third,increase investment and attach equal importance to economic benefits and social benefits;fourth,enlarge fund-raising channels while completing monitoring mechanism.
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