江苏省无锡市HIV/AIDS流行病学特征分析  

Analysis on the Epidemiological Characteristics of HIV/AIDS in Wuxi City Jiangsu Province

作　　者：奚晓炜[1] 华月中[1] 成浩[2] 

机构地区：[1]无锡市惠山区疾病预防控制中心,江苏无锡214174 [2]无锡市疾病预防控制中心,江苏无锡214023

出　　处：《中国皮肤性病学杂志》2011年第11期874-875,884,共3页The Chinese Journal of Dermatovenereology

摘　　要：目的分析江苏省无锡市艾滋病流行特征及流行趋势,为制定防治策略提供依据。方法利用1998-2010年艾滋病综合防治信息系统数据中HIV/AIDS的疫情资料,分析全市艾滋病疫情。结果截止2010年底,全市累计管理HIV/AIDS437例,AIDS192例,死亡52例。男女之比为6.16∶1。15～49岁者占75.29%(329/437),年龄7～81岁;主要传播途径是经性行为传播,占89.70%。437例HIV/AIDS中145例接受高效抗反转录病毒治疗(HARRT)。除8例AIDS死亡外,其余137例一般情况良好。结论近年来无锡市的HIV/AIDS疫情发展迅速,主要由性传播引起,需采取有效措施遏制其蔓延。Objective To analyze the epidemic characteristics of HIV/AIDS, and predict its trend in Wuxi City Jiangsu Province so as to provide valuable informations for controlling the transmission of HIV/AIDS. Methods The epidemic data of HIV/AIDS in Wuxi during 1998 to 2010 from information system of Diseases Control and Prevention Center was analyzed. Results By the end of 2010, a total of 437 cases of HIV/AIDS were managed in Wuxi , of which 192 contracted AIDS and 52 died . The ratio of male to female was 6.16： 1. The age from 15 to 49 was occupied 75.29% （329/437）. The minimum age was 7, and the maximum was 81. The major transmission ways was by sex, which accounted for 89.70%. In 437 cases of HIV/AIDS, 145 cases were treated with HARRT. Of which, 137 cases are living, 8 cases were died. Conclusion The number of HIV/AIDS has increased rapidly in recent years in Wuxi. The main transmission is by sex. Effective measures should be taken to control HIV/AIDS epidemic.

关 键 词：HIV/AIDS 流行特征 

分 类 号：R512.91[医药卫生—内科学]