事件结构理论的起源与发展  

The Origin and Development of the Theory of Event Structure

作　　者：朱怀[1] 

机构地区：[1]黑龙江大学,哈尔滨150080

出　　处：《外语学刊》2011年第6期82-85,共4页Foreign Language Research

基　　金：黑龙江省哲学社科研究规划项目"句法 - 词汇语义接口研究"(08D017) 的阶段性成果

摘　　要：事件结构理论是将事件和事件结构用于句法-词汇语义接口研究,探讨从事件到句法的映射理论。该理论起源于词汇语义学的动词体结构研究、逻辑语义学的事件语义研究和生成语义学的谓词解构分析。语法学使用谓词解构,将事件分解为基本动词组成的结构并表征到句法中,这种表征可以分为两类:一是事件结构从词库映射到句法;二是事件结构直接映射到句法。The theory of event structure researches the syntax-lexical semantic interface with event and event structure, and explores the mapping from event to syntax. The theory originates from the research of the aspect structure of lexical semantics, the event semantic research of logical semantics and predicate decomposition of generative semantics. The event is then analyzed and broken down -- decomposed into primitive verbs, and represented into syntax with predicate decomposition on grammar. This representation has two kinds： firstly, event structure is mapped from lexicon to syntax; Secondly, event structure is mapped to syntax directly.

关 键 词：事件 事件结构 句法 词汇语义 接口 

分 类 号：H030[语言文字—语言学]