距离因素在中国对外直接投资中的作用  

The Effect of Distance on Chinese Outward Foreign Direct Investment

作　　者：刘辉煌[1] 肖慧敏[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南大学经济与贸易学院,湖南长沙410079

出　　处：《经济经纬》2011年第6期72-76,共5页Economic Survey

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目(07&ZD017);湖南省社科基金重点项目(08GZDZ10)

摘　　要：笔者利用"两国两公司"模型论证了距离对跨国公司ODI决策的影响。采用中国对其他51个国家和地区2000年～2009年的面板数据,对样本国聚类分析后,考察了中国不同类型的对外直接投资(ODI)对距离的敏感度,发现相对于资源寻求型ODI,距离对市场寻求型ODI的阻碍效应更大,这主要是由我国ODI的动机和特性所致。Using the model of ＂two countries; two corporations＂, the authors demonstrated the impact of distance on the ODI decision- making of transnational companies. After a cluster analysis of the sample countries with the panel data of China VS fifty-one other coun- tries and regions from 2000 to 2009, the authors inspected the sensitivity of different types of ODI to distance and found that compared with resource-seeking ODI, the hindering effect of distance on market-seeking ODI is greater, which is mainly caused by the motive and characteristics of the ODI of our country.

关 键 词：ODI 距离 敏感度 

分 类 号：F830.59[经济管理—金融学]