论原产地规则对国际供应链的影响  

The Impact of Rules of Origin on International Supply Chain

作　　者：厉力[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海海关学院

出　　处：《国际商务研究》2011年第6期30-35,共6页International Business Research

基　　金：国家哲社基金项目(青年项目)<自由贸易区的原产地规则问题研究>(项目编号:09CFX069)的阶段成果;上海市国际贸易中心建设研究基地项目的子课题

摘　　要：货物原产地最初是一种自然地理意义上的概念,指货物作为商品在国际贸易及国内贸易中的最初来源地。随着国际经济交往的深入和供应链的专业化分工,原产地的概念也今非昔比。如今的货物原产地标签已经成为一种规则主导的结果,因而很多参与国际贸易的企业出于规避贸易管制措施和品牌营销的目的,根据原产地规则改变产品的原有的供应链安排从而人为操作控制产品的原产地。本文将从原产地规则在供应链中产生的经济影响进行分析并提出有关政策建议。Origin was used as a geographical concept, labeling the initial source of a product in international trade. While the concept of origin has been changed with increasing deepen of the supply chain division internationally. The origin label has become a result educed from related rules. Thereofore, more and more companies are manipulating the origin of their products in order to avoid trade controls, obtain tariff favor or promote their brand value. This paper is aiming to discuss the economic impact of rules of origin on international supply chain and try to propose applicable suggestions.

关 键 词：原产地规则 国际供应链 国际分工 贸易转移 

分 类 号：F745.2[经济管理—国际贸易]