国内种肥施肥机械化发展现状及思考  

Development Status and Prospect of Seed Manure Fertilizing Mechanization in China

作　　者：袁文胜 金梅 吴崇友 肖体琼 

机构地区：[1]农业部南京农业机械化研究,南京210014

出　　处：《农机化研究》2011年第12期1-5,共5页Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research

基　　金：农业部公益性行业(农业)科研专项经费资助项目(nyhyzx07-085)

摘　　要：施种肥是最经济有效的施肥方法之一。为此,介绍了国内施肥机械化技术发展现状,包括排肥器的种类及穴施肥排肥器的研究进展情况以及种肥施肥机械装备发展概况;指出了目前种肥施肥机械化技术存在的问题;分析了施肥机械化技术发展趋势,认为变量施肥技术及穴施肥技术等是未来种肥机械化施肥方式的重要发展方向。Seed manure fertilizing is one of the most cost-effective fertilization methods.This article introduces the development status of seed manure fertilizing mechanization in China,enumerates the various types of fertilizer apparatus and introduces research progress of fertilizerseeder and fertilizer apparatus for hill placement.It points out the main technical problem of fertilizing mechanization at present and analyzes respectively,and analyzes the present situation and technical developing trend.It also points out that,variable-rate fertilizing technology and fertilizer hill placement technology and the like are important developing trends of seed manure fertilizing mechanization.

关 键 词：种肥 施肥方法 排肥器 播种施肥机 

分 类 号：S224.2[农业科学—农业机械化工程]