中国肉刑的废除过程对死刑废除的启示  

The Inspiration of the Abolition of the Death Penalty Provided by the Abolition of the Corporal Punishment

作　　者：陈银珠[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆大学法学院,重庆400044

出　　处：《重庆大学学报（社会科学版）》2011年第5期108-113,共6页Journal of Chongqing University(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：中央高校基本科研业务费资助(CDJXS11081133)

摘　　要：肉刑从五帝时代产生,到清朝完全废除,经历了漫长的历史过程。肉刑在历史中有其特有的预防犯罪和实现报应的功能。肉刑的产生,实现了肉刑报应和预防犯罪的功能;肉刑的反复过程,是寻找肉刑的替代刑的试错过程;肉刑的废除,是肉刑的功能被社会成本更小的刑罚所取代。从刑罚预防和报应功能的角度来解释肉刑产生、反复和废除的过程,这对当前处于困境中的死刑存废问题有所启示。The corporal punishment goes through a long process,from the Five Emperors Times to the Qing Dynasty.In the view of the functions of the punishment,which includes prevention and retribution,the origin,repetion and abolition of the corporal punishment is explained.The corporal punishment realized the functions of preventing crime and retribution in the history.The origin of the corporal punishment is to meet the need of prevention and retribution;the repetion of the punishment is to find the alternative punishment by trial and error;the abolition of the punishment is because the corporal punishment is replaced by another punishment which cost less than the corporal punishment.The long process of the abolition of the corporal punishment provides inspiration to solve the problem whether the death penalty is abolished now.

关 键 词：肉刑 刑罚的功能 替代刑 死刑 

分 类 号：DF612[政治法律—刑法学]