澳门法治的法律史与经济发展  

On the Legal History of Macao's Rule of Law and Its Economic Development

作　　者：程波[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南商学院法学院,湖南长沙410205

出　　处：《湖南商学院学报》2011年第5期96-100,共5页Journal of Hunan Business College

摘　　要：法治对于市场经济的发展是有利的,从防范政府权力滥用和行政腐败可能抵消一国经济发展的成果来看,建立法治政府也是可欲的。但是,这一诉求并没有说明什么样的法律制度更能够促进经济发展。事实上,每个国家或地区都有根据自身情况确立的经济发展模式和法制结构。因此,结合澳门法治的法律史与经济发展的经验,探讨说明法治高度(法治完善)与经济发展的关联关系,就有了某种特殊的意义。表面上,发展经济成了国家的政治任务,国家亦确实能够以超常的方式推动经济繁荣。经验告诉我们,这样的财富积累过程具有自我毁灭的倾向。只有建立有限政府、抑制其参与、控制和管理经济性活动的范围与强度,市场体制和宪政体制才能同时得到健康发展。The rule of law for the development of market economy is favorable. To prevent the government from abusing power and administrative corruption offsetting the development of a country＇s economic achievements, the rule of law of the Government is also desirable. However, this appeal does not specify what kind of legal system is able to promote economic development better.In fact, each country or region has established its own model of economic development and legal structure. Therefore, it is of special significance to refer to the rule of law with the history of Macao to discuss the relations between high degree of that rule and economic development. On the surface, economic development has become the country＇s political mandate; the state also does an extraordinary way to promote economic prosperity. Experience tells us that this process of wealth accumulation has self-destructive tendencies. Only by establishing a limited government, inhibiting their participation, control and management of economic activities in the scope and intensity can the market system and the constitutional system get healthy development.

关 键 词：法治 法律史 法治高度 经济发展 

分 类 号：D927.659[政治法律—法学]