宁海地区肛周疾病病谱及影响因素分析  

Analysis of Effective Factor and Spectrum of Crissum Disease in Ninghai Area

作　　者：金建伟 

机构地区：[1]浙江省宁海县西店医院外科,浙江宁海315613

出　　处：《中国现代医生》2011年第32期8-9,12,共3页China Modern Doctor

摘　　要：目的调查宁海地区肛周疾病的发病特点、病谱及影响因素,为肛肠疾病的防治提供参考。方法采用随机抽样的方法调查宁海地区肛周疾病的发病率及疾病谱分布,并查阅文献总结肛周疾病的可能影响因素,分析宁海地区肛周疾病发病的影响因素。结果抽样调查2426人,肛周疾病发病率为44.3%,其中痔、肛周脓肿及肛瘘为主要的疾病构成,年龄因素、饮食因素、卫生习惯、家族史、体重指数、排便习惯及大便性状是肛周疾病发病的影响因素。结论宁海地区肛周疾病发病率较高,影响因素较多,应对生活方式及卫生习惯进行改善,降低肛肠疾病的发病率。Objective To invest the invasion characteristic, spectrum of disease and effective factor on crissum disease in ninghai area, provide reference for prevention and cure on crissum disease. Methods To invest the disease rate and spectrum of crissum disease in ninghai area with random sampling, to sum up the effective factor of crissum disease by referring literature, analize the effective factor of crissum disease in ninghai area. Results All 2426 people were invested, disease rate of crissum disease was 44.3%, piles, perianal abscess and archosyrinx was major component part of crissum disease, age, eating habit, health habit, family history, body mass index, bowel evacuation habit and ordure characteristics was effective factor of crissum disease. Conclusion Disease rate is higher and effective factor is more in crissum disease in ninghai area, living and health habit should be improve to decreasing the disease rate of crissum disease.

关 键 词：肛周疾病 宁海 病谱 影响因素 

分 类 号：R657.1[医药卫生—外科学]