我国言语语言治疗研究的文献计量学分析  

A Bibliometric Analysis of Literature on Speech-language Therapy in China

作　　者：李孝洁[1] 杜青[1] 杨晓颜[1] 金星[2] 陈丽[2] 周璇[1] 陶泉[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院,上海200092 [2]华东师范大学学前与特殊教育学院,上海200062

出　　处：《中国听力语言康复科学杂志》2011年第6期45-48,共4页Chinese Scientific Journal of Hearing and Speech Rehabilitation

摘　　要：目的了解我国言语语言治疗研究的特点，发现目前研究中存在的问题，为推进言语语言治疗研究提供参考。方法运用文献计量法，对2000～2010年间发表的相关文献进行搜索、归类、统计，从发文年份．研究对象、发文单位、期刊分布、文献体裁5个方面进行统计。结果①年文献发布量与年份存在正相关，但文献数量仍较少；②成人研究对象范围狭隘，以脑损伤患者为主；儿童研究对象种类较丰富，听障、脑瘫患儿研究较多；③医院发文最多，其次是研究机构与高校、公办康复中心和特殊教育学校；④非康复类医学刊物登文最多，其次是康复类医学刊物和教育刊物；⑤经验交流类文献最多，其次是论著类文献和综述类文献，技术革新类文献最少。结论我国言语语言治疗处于发展阶段，相关文献较少；在患者群、实施主体、交流平台、参与学科等方面都存在不平衡的现象，有待进一步改善。Objective To study the characteristics of researches on speech-language therapies, to find out the existing problems and to provide references for further studies in this field in China. Methods The bibliometric method was used to search, to classify and to statistically analyze relevant literature from 2000 to 2010, including publishing year, research object, institution, periodical distribution and literature style. Results 0 The number of literature was positively correlated with the publishing year, but the total number was relatively small. The range for adult studies was most limited to brain-injured patients. However, the range for children research was relatively extensive and mostly focused on children with hearing impairment or cerebral palsy. ~Most authors came from hospital, followed by those from research institutes or universities, state-run rehabilitation centers and special schools. @ Most of the articles were published in non-rehabilitation medicine journal, and then rehabilitation and educational journals. ~ Most articles were about experience introduction, then the research report and review, and the articles about technical innovation were the least, conclusion In China, the speech-language therapies are still developing and there are a relatively small number of related articles. Imbalances exist in patient groups, implementer, exchange platform and discipline participation, which needs further improvement.

关 键 词：文献计量 言语语言治疗 语言康复 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]