流行性腮腺炎疫苗接种反应及处理原则  

The reaction of prophylactic vaccinate and treatment principle of epidemicity Parotiditis vaccine

作　　者：鞠洪波[1] 樊永贞 

机构地区：[1]乌兰察布市疾病预防控制中心,内蒙古集宁012000 [2]察右后旗疾病预防控制中心,内蒙古白音查干012400

出　　处：《疾病监测与控制》2011年第11期678-679,共2页Journal of Diseases Monitor and Control

摘　　要：接种腮腺炎疫苗后,个别人会出现局部的加重反应、过敏反应、消化系统反应、关节痛反应、神经系统反应、生殖系统反应、腮腺炎样反应等,还可以诱发、偶合多种疾病。过敏反应的处理原则主要是抗过敏、对症治疗:出现神经系统反应,多系患者本身体质因素造成,要及时治疗并做出鉴定结论;对腮腺炎样反应,要采取抗病毒和对症治疗。诱发疾病系患者有病在先,接种疫苗只是诱因,要针对原有疾病采取治疗措施;诱发的群体性癔病,主要是采取心理疏导和暗示治疗。偶合疾病是受种者种苗时间与其患病时间发生了重叠,与疫苗的种类无关,与接种单位和接种者无关,发生后要由有关部门及时做出诊断。After the Parotiditis vaccine,few people appear partial serious response,including the allergy,the digesting system,Joint pain,the nervous system,Reproductive system,epidemic response.Occasionally,including many kinds of diseases.The processing principles on exceptionally reaction mainly are the anti-allergy and treatment of intervertebral.To the nervous system response,The main reasons are he constitution factors of patients,must treat and draw the conclusions in time.To the epidemicity respons,must adopt antidote and Symptomatic treatment,The main reasons of disease is constitution factors of patients,vaccine only is a factor,takeing treatment measures to the original disease,to The group hysteria,mainly adopt psychological unblocking and the suggestion treatment.Coincidence disease,is the same of the time of the vaccine the time of sick,has nothing to do with the vaccine it safely and operators,The relevant department must make clear diagnose after occurred.

关 键 词：腮腺炎疫苗 接种反应 诱发疾病 偶合疾病 处理原则 

分 类 号：R512.1[医药卫生—内科学]