秦皇岛市骨质疏松性骨折危险因素分析  

Analysis on the Risk Factors of Osteoporotic Fracture in Qinhuangdao City

作　　者：娄东辉[1] 王星[1] 陆强[1] 马春明[1] 焦俊凤[2] 尹福在[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北省秦皇岛市第一医院内分泌科,河北秦皇岛066000 [2]河北省秦皇岛市第一医院体检中心,河北秦皇岛066000

出　　处：《医学临床研究》2011年第10期1911-1913,共3页Journal of Clinical Research

摘　　要：[目的]探讨秦皇岛市骨质疏松性骨折患者危险因素.[方法]选取64例骨质疏松性骨折患者为骨折组,141例体检人员为对照组.进行问卷调查及骨密度测量.[结果]骨折组年龄高于对照组,女性比例高于对照组（P〈0.01）.骨折组近12个月摔倒次数、有既往骨折史比例、骨质疏松症检出率均显著高于对照组（P〈0.01）.多因素Logistic回归分析显示,近12个月摔倒次数（OR=2.046,P=0.015）、既往骨折史（OR=2.863,P=0.029）和骨质疏松症（OR=7.128,P=0.015）为独立危险因素.[结论]有骨质疏松。[Objective]To explore the risk factors of osteoporotic fracture in Qinhuangdao city. [Methods]Totally 64 patients with osteoporotic fracture were selected as fracture group and 141 physical examinees wereselected as control group. Questionnaire survey was conducted. Bone mineral density was measured by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry. [Results]The age in fracture group was higher than that in control group（ P 〈0.01）. The proportion of female in fracture group was higher than that in control group（ P 〈0.01）. In recent 12 months, the frequency of fall, the proportion of previous fracture and the detection rate of osteoporosis in fracture group were higher that those in control group（ P 〈0.01）. Multifactor logistic regression analysis showed that the frequency of fall（OR=2. 046, P =0. 015）, previous fracture（OR=2. 863, P =0. 029） and osteoporosis （ OR = 7. 128, P ture. [Conclusion] The people risk of osteoporotic fracture. 0. 015） in recent 12 months were independent risk factors for osteoporotic fracwith osteoporosis, fall and previous fracture may be the individuals with high risk of osteoporotic fracture.

关 键 词：骨质疏松/病理生理学 骨质疏松/并发症 骨折 危险因素 

分 类 号：R683[医药卫生—骨科学]