长江三角洲经济区入境旅游空间聚集性分析  

ANALYSIS ON SPATIAL CONCENTRATION OF INBOUND TOURISM IN YANGTZE RIVER DELTA ECONOMIC REGION

作　　者：江海旭[1] 李悦铮[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]辽宁师范大学城市与环境学院,辽宁大连116029 [2]辽宁师范大学海洋经济与可持续发展研究中心,辽宁大连116029

出　　处：《云南地理环境研究》2011年第5期18-22,共5页Yunnan Geographic Environment Research

基　　金：辽宁省教育厅创新团队项目(2007T096)

摘　　要：经济发展迅速,区位优势明显,旅游资源丰富,旅游经济发达是长江三角洲经济区入境旅游发展优势。系统收集2000～2009年长江三角洲经济区25城市入境旅游数据,利用市场占有率、地理集中指数和变异系数对入境旅游地域分布的空间聚集性进行定量分析。研究表明:入境旅游具有较高的空间聚集性,主要分布在中心城市和高级别旅游景区(点),如上海、杭州、苏州、南京、无锡、宁波、嘉兴、镇江等城市;外国游客占主导,以日本、美国、韩国、德国、新加坡、马来西亚、法国、英国等国家游客为主,台湾是稳定的客源市场;入境旅游的空间聚集性在逐渐下降,而空间均衡度在逐渐提高。The rapid economic development,obvious location advantages,abundant tourism resources,developed tourism economy are the development advantages of inbound tourism in Yangtze River Delta Economic Region.Based on the collected data about inbound tourism of 25 cities in Yangtze River Delta Economic Region from the year 2000 to 2009,the spatial concentration of regional distribution of inbound tourism in Yangtze River Delta Economic Region is analyzed from quantitative perspective by using market share ratio,geographic concentration index and the coefficient of variation.The results indicate that inbound tourism had higher spatial concentration,and tourists were more likely to choose the central cities and high-level tourism attractions,such as Shanghai,Hangzhou,Suzhou,Nanjing,Wuxi,Ningbo,Jiaxing,Zhenjiang,etc.;foreign tourists played a dominant role among whom Japanese,Americans,South Koreans,Germans,Singaporeans,Malaysians,Frenchmen,Britishmen,etc.accounted for a larger percentage,Taiwan was the stable tourist market;the spatial concentration of inbound tourism in the last several years gradually declined while the spatial equilibrium gradually increased.

关 键 词：入境旅游 空间聚集性 长江三角洲经济区 

分 类 号：F59[经济管理—旅游管理]