忽必烈罢侯置守新探  

A New Study on the Disestablishment of the Chinese Overlords and the Establishment of the Magistrates by Khubilai in Yuan Dynasty

作　　者：赵文坦[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东师范大学齐鲁文化研究中心,济南250014

出　　处：《山东大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2011年第6期110-115,共6页Journal of Shandong University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

摘　　要：忽必烈惩李璮之乱,于中统四年削夺河朔山东大藩的兵权,保留其管民总管一职,同时擢升大藩属下的千户为万户以统领其军队。对大藩来说,削夺其兵权与"兵民分治"其实是同一项措施。忽必烈罢世侯世守、行迁转法开始于至元元年八月,分两步进行:至元元年迁转河朔山东大藩,至元二年闰五月开始全面迁转路府州县中小世侯。次年完成对世侯的迁转。忽必烈暂时将大藩兵权转移至其属将之手,并由大到小、分步骤迁转世侯,都是他潜销大藩专横的策略。Khubilai deprived the military power of the most powerful Chinese overlords in Heshuo and Shandong in 1263 but retained their power as Chief Civil Administrator. At the same time, Khubilai promoted chiliarchs who were previously subordinate to the overlords to be myriarchs, and endowed them the power to command the army. Khubilai started the power relocation campaign in August of 1264, which was to be completed in two stages, the first stage was to transfer chief civil administrator of Zhending, Jinan and Dongping in 1264. The second stage was to transfer the medium or small Chinese overlords in all administrative prefectures from the May 1265.

关 键 词：元世祖 汉人世侯 兵权 兵民分治 行迁转法 

分 类 号：K247[历史地理—历史学]