Preparation of electrolyte membranes for micro tubular solid oxide fuel cells  被引量:2

Preparation of electrolyte membranes for micro tubular solid oxide fuel cells

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作  者:TAN XiaoYao YIN WeiNing MENG Bo MENG XiuXia YANG NaiTao MA ZiFeng 

机构地区:[1]School of Chemical Engineering,Shandong University of Technology,Zibo 255049,China [2]Department of Chemical Engineering,Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai 200240,China

出  处:《Science China Chemistry》2008年第9期808-812,共5页中国科学(化学英文版)

基  金:the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (Grant No. 2006AA03Z464);the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 20676073) ;National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) (Grant No. 2007CB209700)

摘  要:Yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) micro tubular electrolyte membranes for solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) were prepared via the combined wet phase inversion and sintering technique. The as-derived YSZ mi- cro tubes consist of a thin dense skin layer and a thick porous layer that can serve as the electrode of fuel cells. The dense and the porous electrolyte layers have the thickness of 3-5 μm and 70-90 μm, respectively, while the inner surface porosity of the porous layer is higher than 28.1%. The two layers are perfectly integrated together to preclude the crack or flake of electrolyte film from the electrode. The presented method possesses distinct advantages such as technological simplicity, low cost and high reliability, and thus provides a new route for the preparation of micro tubular SOFCs.Yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) micro tubular electrolyte membranes for solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) were prepared via the combined wet phase inversion and sintering technique. The as-derived YSZ micro tubes consist of a thin dense skin layer and a thick porous layer that can serve as the electrode of fuel cells. The dense and the porous electrolyte layers have the thickness of 3–5 μm and 70–90 μm, respectively, while the inner surface porosity of the porous layer is higher than 28.1%. The two layers are perfectly integrated together to preclude the crack or flake of electrolyte film from the electrode. The presented method possesses distinct advantages such as technological simplicity, low cost and high reliability, and thus provides a new route for the preparation of micro tubular SOFCs.

关 键 词:solid oxide fuel cell MICRO tube YTTRIUM STABILIZED ZIRCONIA (YSZ) phase INVERSION 

分 类 号:TM911.4[电气工程—电力电子与电力传动]

 

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