中国环境—健康区域综合评价  

The regional comprehensive environment-health assessment of China

作　　者：李日邦[1] 谭见安[1] 王五一[1] 何洋 杨林生[1] 朱文郁[1] 李海蓉[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,北京100101

出　　处：《环境科学学报》2000年第S1期157-163,共7页Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae

基　　金：中国科学院"九五"重点资助!课题 (编号 :KZ95 2 S1 2 0 9) ;国家攻关项目!(96 92 0 30 0 1)资助

摘　　要：从环境与健康两个方面选择 42项评价指标 ,根据指标之间的相关矩阵分析确立了人口平均预期寿命为核心指标 ,并建立评价指标体系 .用指数法对指标值进行无量纲化处理 ,用各个指标的权重系数对指数值进行调整 .按逐级递归原则计算指标的类指数和综合指数 .应用等级综合评价法将我国的环境—健康状况分为 5种类型 .indices were chosen for environment\|health assessment.Based on the relation matrix analysis,the average life expectancy was defined for the core index,and then the assessment index system was setup, the indices value were dealt non\|dimensionally by the index method,and then adjusted with the counterpoise coefficients.The classification indices and comprehensive indices were computed with the principle of progressively increase.On the basis of local environment\|health comprehensive indices 30 provinces (minicipalities) of China were assessed and divided them into 5 types by the method of gradation comprehensive assessment.

关 键 词：环境—健康评价 评价指标体系 等级综合评价 

分 类 号：X[环境科学与工程]