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作 者:曾炼坤[1] 曾进龙[2] 邓煜辉[3] 刘雪芳[1] 夏碧文[1] 李万根[3]
机构地区:[1]中山大学附属第二医院增城院区内分泌科,广州511300 [2]中山大学附属第二医院增城院区肿瘤血液科,广州511300 [3]广州医学院第二附属医院内分泌科,广州510260
出 处:《中国医药导刊》2011年第10期1768-1769,1754,共3页Chinese Journal of Medicinal Guide
摘 要:目的:探讨高甘油三酯(TG)血症对去卵巢大鼠股骨成骨细胞(OB)和破骨细胞(OC)中Fas、FasL的表达的影响。方法:将3月龄雌性SD大鼠40只,用果糖饲养复制高TG模型大鼠分为四组:(1)巢+果糖组;(2)去卵巢+果糖+非诺贝特(fenofibrate,FF)组;(3)去卵巢+普食组;④假手术+果糖组。12周后取股骨检测成骨细胞(OB)和破骨细胞(OC)中Fas、FasL的表达水平。结果:(1)去卵巢+果糖组的TG水平高于去卵巢+普食组(P<0.01),也高于去卵巢+果糖+FF组(P<0.01);(2)去卵巢+果糖组成骨细胞Fas、FasL的表达水平均高于去卵巢+果糖+FF组、去卵巢+普食组和假手术+果糖组(P<0.05);破骨细胞Fas、FasL的表达均低于其余三组(P<0.05)。结论:高TG血症使股骨组织中成骨细胞Fas、FasL表达增高,破骨细胞中Fas、FasL表达降低。Objective:To investigate hypertriglyceridemia and antilipemic agents on the expression of Fas, FasL in ovarieclomized rats.Methods:Forty female SD rats were randomly divided into 4 groups,(1)Ovariectomy + fructose(OVX+FO),(2) Ovariectomy + fructosc +fenofibrate(OVX+FO+FF),(3)Ovariectomy + normal diet(OVX +ND),(4)Sham operation + fructose(Sham+FO).Twelve weeks alter operation,all rats were sacrificed and right femora were taken.Then Fas,FasL expression were tested and analysed by pathological and immunohistochemical technology.Results:Hypertriglyceridemia down-regulated the expression of Fas,FasL on the osteoctasts but up-regulated Fas,FasL expression in osteoblasts;Fenofibrate up-regulated the expression of Fas,FasL expression in osteoclasts but down- regulated Fas,FasL expression in osteoblasts.Conclusions:Fructose can induce hypertriglyceridemia in ovariectomized rats which lead to down-regulate of Fas,FasL expression in osteoclasts and up-regulate Fas,FasL expression in osteoblasts.Hypertriglyceridemia may accelerate above changes and fenofibrate can prevent the adverse effect.
关 键 词:高甘油三酯血症 绝经后骨质疏松 FAS/FASL系统 成骨细胞 破骨细胞
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