塞上江南大放异彩  

Rapidly-Developing Region

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作  者:毛如柏 马启智[2] 

机构地区:[1]中共宁夏回族自治区委员会 [2]宁夏回族自治区人民政府

出  处:《中国产业》1998年第4期60-60,共1页

摘  要:宁夏是祖国西部的一个少数民族自治区,总面积6.64万平方公里,总人口528.9万,其中回族人口179.7万,占34%。北部黄河沿岸的宁夏平原地势平坦,土地肥沃,沟渠纵横,农业发达,素有塞上江南之称。1958年自治区成立以来,特别是改革开放20年来,在党的民族区域自治政策的光辉照耀下,全区面貌发生了翻天覆地的变化。Ningxia,minority nationality autonomous region in the west of China,has a total area of 6.64 square kilometres and a population of 5.289 million including 1.797 million persons with Hui Nationality,that is 34%.With fertile land and developed a- griculture,the region is reputated as lush southern-type fields north of the Yellow River. Since its found in 1958,especially the implementation of open and reform policy, an earth-shaking change has taken place in the region under the guidance of the self-managed policy implemeated in the autonomous region by the Party.The national economy led a steady and stable growth.In 1997,the GDP totalled 21 billion yuan,the local financial income totalled 1.406 billion yuan,respectively increasing 28.9 and 38 times than that in 1957.The production conditions for agriculture have been greatly improved.The production of grain recorded 2.5kg billion,3.6 times than that in 1957. The grain per capita took the 5th position and milk production per capita took 3rd postion in our country.In 1997,the total industrial ouptut value was 22.1 billion yuan and a group of large and medium-sized enterprises majored in coal,machinery, metallurgy,chemical,building material,electric power,light industry and textile have been set up.The economic,technical and cultural exchange and co-operation relations have been established with more than 60 countries and regions.In 1997,the trade volume of import and export was US$303 million and export commodities included 370 assortments.The infrastructure and living standard of the people have been signifi- cantly improved.In 1997,the allocated income per capita was 3836.6 yuan/year and the net income per capita in the rural areas was 1545 yuan/year. Looking to the new century,the developing target in the coming five years has been established based on the principles set forth by Party's 15th Congress:under the guidance of the market,developing agricaltural industralization,industrial modern- ization and new technology application,quickening the reform and open

关 键 词:塞上江南 第三产业 产业结构 宁夏 国内生产总值 国民经济 综合经济 

分 类 号:F127[经济管理—世界经济]

 

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