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机构地区:[1]Huaqiao Univ, Dept Civil Engn, Quanzhou 362011, Peoples R China [2]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Engn Mech, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
出 处:《Acta Mechanica Solida Sinica》1998年第4期295-306,共12页固体力学学报(英文版)
基 金:the National Natural Science Foundation;the Science Foundation of the Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of China.
摘 要:The total stress response of material is decomposed into a sum of an equilibrium stress response and a non-equilibrium overstress response. Correspondingly, the rate-independent intrinsic time and the rate-dependent intrinsic time are defined respectively. Additional hardening functions for describing the isotropic and anisotropic nonproportional effects are assumed to be related to the accumulation of plastic strain component along the normal of equilibrium stress trajectory, in which the effects of geometry of the loading path are included. An endochronic constitutive model for rate-dependent, nonproportional cyclic plasticity is formulated and applied to simulate the stress responses of stainless steel XCrNil8. 9 for some typical loading programs at different loading rates. A comparison between predicted results and experimental ones by Haupt and Lion shows that the former are in agreement with the latter.The total stress response of material is decomposed into a sum of an equilibrium stress response and a non-equilibrium overstress response. Correspondingly, the rate-independent intrinsic time and the rate-dependent intrinsic time are defined respectively. Additional hardening functions for describing the isotropic and anisotropic nonproportional effects are assumed to be related to the accumulation of plastic strain component along the normal of equilibrium stress trajectory, in which the effects of geometry of the loading path are included. An endochronic constitutive model for rate-dependent, nonproportional cyclic plasticity is formulated and applied to simulate the stress responses of stainless steel XCrNil8. 9 for some typical loading programs at different loading rates. A comparison between predicted results and experimental ones by Haupt and Lion shows that the former are in agreement with the latter.
关 键 词:nonproportional loading rate-dependence overstress endochronic constitutive equations
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