黄河三角洲夏季鸟类生态的初步研究  

Study on the Summering Birds in the Yellow River Delta

作　　者：赛道建[1] 于荣[1] 孙妮 杨维春 吕福然[2] 王禄东 刘相甫 李新生 宋修军 

机构地区：[1]山东师范大学生物系 [2]胜利油田八中 [3]胜利油田四十四中 [4]东营一中 [5]东营师范 [6]乳山南黄中学

出　　处：《河北大学学报（自然科学版）》1996年第S1期41-44,共4页Journal of Hebei University(Natural Science Edition)

基　　金：山东省科委资助项目子课题

摘　　要：由于受湿地景观生态类型的影响,黄河三角洲鸟类以涉禽、游禽占优势,繁殖鸟类以地面巢位为主,其次是树冠层和芦苇层,且多集中在芦苇草地、农田苇沟林网、人工林生境中,在此形成高物种多样性鸟类群。城区、居民点的绿化条件、景观异质性差,鸟类的种类和数量都少。There are about 62 species of breeding birds which was divided into seven habitat types according to the natural landscapes in the Yellow River Delta. Most of the birds brood on the ground where the man and land animals couldn't go to catch and feed on them, so the water birds are the dominators of the bird community. The others nested in the canopy of the manufactural forest、reed layer and others along the field. Both the landscape heterogeneity and the diversity of bird community are lower in Dongying urban and the village where there are few trees.

关 键 词：鸟类生态 生境类型 多样性 

分 类 号：Q959.7[生物学—动物学] Q958.1