智能型城市防洪除涝决策支持系统总体设计研究  

GENERAL STRUCTURE DESIGN FOR INTELLIGENT URBAN FLOOD CONTROL AND HAZARK REDUCTION DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEM

作　　者：翁文斌[1] 刘斌[1] 张建新[1] 

机构地区：[1]清华大学水利水电工程系,北京100084

出　　处：《自然灾害学报》1995年第S1期210-217,共8页Journal of Natural Disasters

摘　　要：智能型城市防洪除涝决策支持系统是城市防洪除涝减灾的一种综合性非工程 措施。本文根据作者的经验总结和研究工作,着重阐述了其总体设计的思路、原 则、特点、及结构设计,并对专家系统、GIS技术、遥感遥测技术等高新科技在 城市防洪除涝减灾辅助决策中的作用,作了专门论述。This paper deals with an Intelligent Decision Support System which is synthetic nonstructural measure for urban flood control and hazard reduction. On the base of the author's experience and research work, the idea, principle, characteristics and structure of the general design of this system are expounded. How to apply the advanced techniques, such as Expert System, GIS, ADAS in the urban flood control and hazard reduction subsidiary decision is also discussed.

关 键 词：城市防灾 洪水 灾害评估 防灾决策 专家系统 

分 类 号：TV877[水利工程—水利水电工程]