粤方言比较句的语序类型特点研究  

A Study of Word Order Types of Comparative Constructions in Cantonese

作　　者：李欣芳[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东外语艺术职业学院外语系,广东广州510507

出　　处：《五邑大学学报（社会科学版）》2011年第4期78-80,93,共3页Journal of Wuyi University(Social Sciences Edition)

摘　　要：从语言类型学的视角观察,可界定的粤方言比较句式大体有两种,一是比较句,二是差比句。以差比句为考察重点,可发现粤方言中差比句的优势语序类型有别于普通话,有些类型特点甚至截然相反。这种语序类型差异的形成主要源于语言的历史演变及其地区发展的不平衡。From the perspective of linguistic typology,comparative constructions in Cantonese can be divided into two categories: comparative construction and disparity construction.By comparing the disparity sentences in Cantonese with those in Mandarin Chinese,this study proposes that the predominant word order types in the two dialects are different.Historical evolution and regional development disparity contributed to the differences in such word order types.

关 键 词：粤方言 比较句 差比句 语序类型 历史动因 

分 类 号：H178[语言文字—汉语]