中国松脂的化学组成  

CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS OF OLEORESIN FROM THE MAIN CHINESE PINE SPECIES

作　　者：粟子安[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所,南京210037

出　　处：《林产化学与工业》1993年第S1期33-40,共8页Chemistry and Industry of Forest Products

摘　　要：介绍我国十余年来对主要采脂树种马尾松、思茅松、云南松、湿地松等松脂单萜、倍半萜、树脂酸以及二萜中性物化学组成研究的成果,二萜中性物是新近研究的课题,除组成外还讨论了对松香质量的影响,同时还介绍了一些松树松脂组成与地理分布,季节和种源关系。The chemical constituents of monotcrpenc, sesquitcrpene, resin acid and neutral diterpene in oleorcsin from the main oleoresin production species such as Pinus massoniana, P.kesiya var. langlianensis, P.yunnanensis, P.elliollii, etc. are illustrated based on the research work for many years. The influence of neutral diterpene on the quality of rosin and chemical constituents of oleorcsin relating to gcographic.situation, season, genetic sources arc discussed too. For reference, the components of resin acid in oleoresin of P.ellioltii are demonstrated.

关 键 词：松脂 树脂酸 单萜 二萜中性物 

分 类 号：S7[农业科学—林学]