全国9家肿瘤专科医院2010年抗肿瘤药利用分析  

Analysis of the Utilization of Antineoplastic Drugs in 9 Cancer Hospitals of China in 2010

作　　者：刘红[1,2,3] 宁华[1,2,3] 巩红[4] 焦园园[1,2,3] 张艳华[1,2,3] 

机构地区：[1]北京大学临床肿瘤学院 [2]北京肿瘤医院 [3]北京市肿瘤防治研究所药剂科/恶性肿瘤发病机制及转化研究教育部重点实验室,北京市100142 [4]北京协和医院药剂科,北京市100730

出　　处：《中国药房》2011年第46期4343-4346,共4页China Pharmacy

摘　　要：目的:评价全国9家肿瘤专科医院抗肿瘤药的应用情况。方法:采用回顾性方法,对全国9家肿瘤专科医院2010年抗肿瘤药的应用数据进行统计、分析。结果:所涉及的抗肿瘤药中,注射剂有68种,口服制剂有38种。口服制剂中,有27种出现用药频次错误。从处方单次用药剂量看,有40种药超出说明书用药剂量范围。结论:抗肿瘤激素药、铂类、紫杉烷类药应用最为广泛,分子靶向治疗药也应用较多。药品说明书应及时给予补充、修订、完善。OBJECTIVE：To evaluate the application of antineoplastic drugs in 9 cancer hospitals in China.METHODS：By using retrospective method,the utilization of antineoplastic drugs from 9 cancer hospitals in 2010 was analyzed statistically.RESULTS：Among involved antineoplastic drugs,there were 68 kinds of injections and 38 kinds of oral preparations.Drug use frequency errors involved 27 kinds of oral preparations,and overdose of single medical order involved 40 drug categories.CONCLUSION：The antineoplastic hormones,platinum and taxanes are the mostly frequently used drug,and molecular targeting drugs are also frequently used in the clinic.Instructions should be promptly given to add,amend and improve.

关 键 词：肿瘤专科医院 抗肿瘤药 销售金额 用药频度 给药频次 

分 类 号：R969.3[医药卫生—药理学] R287[医药卫生—药学]