研发投入影响企业绩效的传导路径分析——引入中介变量:技术效率  

Analysis of the Transmission Path of R&D Input Effect on Firm Performance——Introducing Mediator: Technical Efficiency

作　　者：张庆利[1] 

机构地区：[1]蚌埠学院经济与管理系,安徽蚌埠233030

出　　处：《重庆工商大学学报（社会科学版）》2011年第6期56-61,共6页Journal of Chongqing Technology and Business University：Social Science Edition

摘　　要：研发活动是有风险的,只有成功并转化为实际生产能力之后,才有可能为企业带来良好的绩效。本文沿着研发投入———技术效率———财务绩效的技术路径来探索研发投入对企业绩效的影响效果。实证结果表明,研发投入对企业技术效率有着积极的影响作用,而技术效率又是企业绩效的基础。但是,由于企业内外部因素的影响,这三者之间并非总是均衡的。为使其良性协调发展,我们沿着研发投入、技术效率、企业绩效三个维度构建出的不同企业类型,深入剖析其异变路径。RD is risky and can bring good performance to an enterprise only after RD is successfully converted into actual productivity.This paper discusses the effect of RD investment on corporate performance along the technology path of RD input-technical efficiency-financial performance.Empirical study results show that RD investment has a positive influence on technical efficiency of an enterprise,and the technical efficiency is the basis of firm performance.However,due to internal and external factors,the three indicators are not always balanced.In order to make the three factors smooth and coordinated development,we construct different types of enterprises along the three dimensions of RD investment,technical efficiency and firm performance and deeply analyze their evolution paths.

关 键 词：技术效率 研发投入 企业绩效 

分 类 号：F223[经济管理—国民经济]