巴西剑麻性能及成分分析  

Analyze spinnability and components of Brazil sisal

作　　者：陈福通[1] 孙小寅[1] 李静[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安工程大学纺织与材料学院(中国)

出　　处：《国际纺织导报》2011年第10期4-4,6-8,共4页Melliand China

摘　　要：对巴西剑麻的物理性能(回潮率、含水率、长度、细度及强度等)和化学成分(纤维素、半纤维素、果胶、木质素、脂蜡质、水溶物、灰分)进行了测试和分析。并通过对照巴西剑麻与苎麻、亚麻、黄麻等纤维的成分,进一步认识巴西剑麻的成分含量,为剑麻纤维的脱胶柔软处理提供了依据。The physical properties（ moisture regain, moisture content, length, degree of fineness, tensile properties） and chemical composition （cellulose, hemicellulose, pectin, lignin, waxy substance, water-soluble, ash of sisal fiber） of Brazil sisal were tested and analyzed. Through comparing the Brazil sisal fiber with other hemp fiber＇ s chemical component （ such as ramie, flax, jute, and so on）, the composition of Brazil sisal was further understood, the basis of degumming soft handle for Brazil sisal was provided.

关 键 词：巴西剑麻 物理性能 化学成分 可纺性 

分 类 号：TS102.22[轻工技术与工程—纺织工程]