碳作为铅酸电池集流体的研究进展  

Progress in carbon materials as active materials carrier and current collector for lead acid batteries

作　　者：陈冬[1,2] 程杰[1] 潘军青[2] 文越华[1] 曹高萍[1] 杨裕生[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]防化研究院,北京100191 [2]北京化工大学理学院,北京100029

出　　处：《现代化工》2011年第11期25-28,共4页Modern Chemical Industry

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(50804050);国家"973"项目子课题(2010CB227204)

摘　　要：轻质材料替代传统板栅是提高铅酸电池比能量的关键,碳材料因其具有导电性好、密度小、耐腐蚀等独特的物理化学性能受到关注。综述了碳材料作为铅酸电池活性材料载体和集流体方面的研究现状,着重介绍了网状玻璃态碳、石墨/碳泡沫等碳材料在此方面的研究进展,并展望了其在铅酸电池中的应用前景。Adopting lightweight materials instead of traditional lead grid is a key factor to improve the specific energy of Lead-acid battery. Among those potential substitutes, carbon materials attract much attention due to their low density, good corrosion resistance, and high electrical conductivity. The research progress in carbon materials as active materials carrier and current collector for lead acid batteries is reviewed, emphatically including reticulated vitreous carbons, graphite foams or carbon foams and other carbon materials. According to the research and development status, the predictions of the practical applications of the carbon materials as active materials carrier and current collector for lead acid batteries are also discussed.

关 键 词：碳材料 铅酸电池 集流体 

分 类 号：O646[理学—物理化学]