关于开展竹林认证若干问题的探讨  

Research on Several Problems about the Development of Bamboo Management Certification

作　　者：夏恩龙[1] 李智勇[2] 官凤英[1] Kathleen Buckingham 

机构地区：[1]国际竹藤网络中心,北京100102 [2]国际竹藤组织,北京100102 [3]英国牛津大学地理与环境学院

出　　处：《林业经济》2011年第10期56-60,共5页Forestry Economics

基　　金：国际竹藤网络中心“基本科研业务费专项资金项目”(编号:1632009005);林业公益性行业科研专项“多功能林业发展模式与监测评价体系研究”(编号:200904005)

摘　　要：竹林作为一种特殊的林分,具有生长快、成材早、产量高、材质好、用途广等特点,这些特点决定了竹林认证不同于森林认证,完全按照森林认证标准对竹林进行认证不能有效地体现竹林经营的特点,也会带来诸多的不利影响。文章从理论和实践两方面分析了竹林认证体系发展的现状和存在的问题,提出建立中国竹林认证体系的解决途径,从而更好地促进我国竹产业的可持续发展。Bamboo is a unique forest crop with distinct characteristics including rapid growth,early maturation,high output,and extensive utilization.These characteristics differ from the management requirements of tree based forestry,therefore we can conclude that the criterion required for bamboo certification differ from forest certification.Forest certification criterion cannot be utilized effectively to appropriately reflect the requirements for sustainable bamboo management.This paper analyses the current situation and challenges in the development of bamboo certification system from theory and practice,the paper addresses the need to establish bamboo certification within China to improve sustainable bamboo management in China.

关 键 词：竹林认证 森林认证 可持续经营 标准 

分 类 号：F326.2[经济管理—产业经济]