山区新农村建设中景观要素、格局和景观设计的研究  

The Study on Landscape Factors,Pattern and Design in New Countryside Construction in Mountainous Areas

作　　者：王太春[1] 张寿镒[1] 

机构地区：[1]兰州城市学院美术学院,甘肃兰州730070

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2011年第33期20658-20661,20670,共5页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

摘　　要：随着中国城镇化建设的蓬勃发展和人对环境意识的提高,景观设计在城镇建设和城镇规划中越来越引起人们的重视。但是,对于山区新农村的规划和景观设计还没有引起人们足够的关注,由于受各种条件的制约,人们还没有认真研究乡村景观。因此,怎样利用山区自然景观和人文景观要素进行新农村建设中的景观设计,是一项需要重点关注的课题。根据甘肃省陇南地区自然村落和民居的实地考察,探讨了山区聚落与民居的形成,山区乡村景观的构成要素,山区村落景观的空间格局及景观规划原则,希望能为乡村景观的设计和新农村建设提供参考。With the vigorous development of China urbanization and increase of people＇s environmental consciousness,landscape design had received more and more attention in urban construction and planning.However,the planning for mountainous new countryside construction and landscape design had not been emphasized.Hence,how to make use of natural and cultural landscape factors in mountainous areas to conduct landscape design in new countryside construction was an issue needed to be highlighted.According to the field study of natural villages and residences in Longnan Area of Gansu Province,the paper had discussed the composition of mountainous settlements and residences,the composition of mountainous rural landscape factors and landscape planning principles,hoping to provide reference for rural landscape design and new countryside construction.

关 键 词：新农村建设 乡村景观 景观设计 景观要素 民居文化 

分 类 号：TU984[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]