试论《第二十二条军规》中“军规”的运作机制——以福柯的权力理论为媒介  

The Operation Mechanism of CASH in Catch-22——An Analysis Based on Foucault's Power Theory

作　　者：唐文 

机构地区：[1]临沂大学外国语学院,山东临沂276000

出　　处：《佳木斯大学社会科学学报》2011年第5期64-66,共3页Journal of Social Science of Jiamusi University

摘　　要：借助小说的成功,"第二十二条军规"已经作为一个固定词条被加入英语词库中。在小说中,虽然它没有具体的内容,却变化多端、从无形到有形,具有极强的适应性,并作为一个权力中心存在并发挥着作用。在社会学领域里,米歇尔.福柯对权力理论做了详细而全面的论证。借助福柯的理论,可以看出"第二十二条军规"有着像"圆形监狱"一样的精思巧构,并由于其隐形的"工具"而愈发变得强大。正是因为看透了其运作机制,小说主人公约塞林才得以找到突破"第二十二条军规"的正确途径。With the success of Catch-22,＂Catch-22＂ has been added to the English vocabulary as a fixed item.The military rule in the novel exists as an authoritative power and exerts great influence,for even though invisible and ambiguous it is equipped with enormous adaptability.Michael Foucault made thorough and general research on power theory in the sociological field.With his analysis,it is noticeable that ＂Catch-22＂,the intricate design of which resembles Panopticon,turns more powerful with its invisible ＂implement＂.The hero Yossarian,after being well informed of its mechanics,gains the access to escape from ＂Catch-22＂.

关 键 词：“第二十二条军规” 权力机制 “圆形监狱” 工具 约塞林 

分 类 号：I106.4[文学—世界文学]