中医整体护理在慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者中的应用  

Application of the holistic nursing care following TCM theory to the patients with COPD

作　　者：姜娜娜[1] 李平[1] 邹静[1] 毕研艳[1] 李卫敬[1] 李杨[1] 朱艳平[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东中医药大学附属医院,山东济南250011

出　　处：《齐鲁护理杂志（上旬刊）》2011年第12期9-10,共2页Journal of Qilu Nursing

摘　　要：目的:探讨中医整体护理在慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)患者中的应用效果。方法:将40例COPD患者随机分为干预组和对照组各20例。干预组采用中医整体护理,对照组采用西医护理,分别统计两组COPD患者的6 min步行距离、干预前后症状评分、随访期症状评分、急性加重次数等数据并进行比较。结果:干预组在6 min步行距离、干预前后症状评分、随访期症状评分、急性加重次数与对照组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:中医整体护理可提高COPD急性加重期住院患者的治疗疗效,缩短治疗时间,减少并发症的发生。Objective ： To investigate the application effect of the holistic nursing care following TCM theory in the treatment of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease （ COPD ）. Methods ： 40 patients with COPD were randomly divided into an intervention group and a control group {20 eases in each group）. The holistie nursing care following TCM theory was applied in the intervention group and routine nursing care was used in the control group. The 6 - minute walking distance, symptom scores before and after intervention, symptom scores during follow - up and the exacerbation frequency of the disease were statistically collected and compared between the two groups. Results ： There were statistically significant differences in the comparison of the 6 - minute walking distance, symptom scores before and after intervention, symptom scores during follow - up and the exacerbation frequency of the disease between the two groups （ P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion ： The holistic nursing care following TCM theory can improve the curative effect, shorten the treatment time and reduce complications in the treatment of patients with COPD at the acute exacerbation time.

关 键 词：慢性阻塞性肺疾病 中医整体护理 6MIN步行距离 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]