个性化护理模式在小儿轮状病毒腹泻中的应用  

Application of individualized nursing model in the treatment of rotavirus diarrhea in children

作　　者：许艳萍[1] 

机构地区：[1]深圳市宝安区石岩人民医院,广东深圳518108

出　　处：《齐鲁护理杂志（上旬刊）》2011年第12期11-12,共2页Journal of Qilu Nursing

摘　　要：目的:探讨个性化护理模式在小儿轮状病毒腹泻中的应用效果。方法:将88例轮状病毒腹泻患儿随机分为观察组和对照组各44例,对照组给予常规护理,观察组实施个性化护理模式,比较两组患儿的治疗总有效率、症状体征消失时间、患儿治疗依从性、家长满意度及护理前、护理后3 d及7 d的HRQOL评分。结果:观察组治疗总有效率、家长满意度、患儿治疗依从性、护理后3 d及7 d的HRQOL评分高于对照组(P<0.05),症状体征消失时间短于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:个性化护理模式可显著改善治疗效果及患儿生存质量,提高患儿家长的满意度。Objective： To investigate the application effect of the individualized nursing model in the treatment of rotavirus diarrhea in children. Methods： 88 children patients with rotavirus diarrhea were randomly divided into an observation group and a control group （44 cases in each group）. The patients in the control group were given routine nursing care and the patients in the observation group were provided the individualized nursing model. And then the total effective rate, the disappearance time of symptoms and signs, treatment compliance, parentg satisfaction rate and HRQOL score after nursing care for 3 and 7 days were compared between the two groups. Results： The total effective rate, treatment compliance, parent＇s satisfaction rate and HRQOL score after nursing care for 3 and 7 days were higher in the observation group than those in the control group （ P 〈 0.05 ） ; the disappearance time of symptoms and signs was shorter in the observation group than the control group （ P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion ： The individualized nursing model can significantly improve the treatment effect and quality of life of the children and can also increase the parent＇s satisfaction rate.

关 键 词：个性化护理 轮状病毒腹泻 治疗总有效率 治疗依从性 

分 类 号：R473.72[医药卫生—护理学]